第一部分 写作听力词汇（70分 五会词）
第1天
环保/学校写作话题
单词预览
□fruit □hamburger □sport □doctor □health □salad □basketball □rubbish□duty □earth □healthy □important □merry □best □tired □hungry □useful□dirty □plastic □beautiful□believe □help□stay□keep□eat□sleep□th-row □recycle □protect□waste □be in good health□have...for breakfast□eat-ing habits □keep fit □join the club □take exercises □do sports regularly □lis-ten to music □live a happy life □have a balanced diet
List 1（名词）
fruit/fru:t/
水果
例：Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food.2005北京
译：医生处处建议人们吃更多的水果、蔬菜，少吃肉和主食。
hamburger/ˈhæmbə:gə/
汉堡包
例：Hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan.2005北京
译：汉堡、冰激凌和其他高脂肪食物在日本变得流行。
sport/spɔt/
运动
例：You'd better read more interesting books and have more sports in your free time.2006北京
译：你最好在空闲时间读更多有趣的书和多做运动。
doctor/ˈdɔktə/
医生
例：The family is too poor to see a doctor.2004北京
译：这家太穷了，看不起医生。
health/helθ/
健康
例：Too much animal fat is bad for our health.2005北京
译：太多的动物脂肪对我们的健康有害。
salad/ˈsæləd/
沙拉
例：I learned how to make pizza and salads.2008安徽
译：我学会了怎样做比萨和沙拉。
basketball/ˈba:skitbɔl/
篮球
例：Do you know how to play basketball? 2008贵阳
译：你知道怎样打篮球吗？
rubbish/ˈrʌbiʃ/
垃圾
例：Don't make such rubbish.2010北京
译：不要制造这样的垃圾。
duty/ˈdju:ti/
责任
例：Childhood is a time when there are few duties.2008河北
译：童年是几乎没有责任的时代。
earth/ə:θ/
地球
例：It's important that we look after the earth.2010北京
译：我们照看好地球是重要的。
List 2（形容词）
healthy/ˈhelθi/
健康的
例：Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life.2005北京
译：每个人都想过长寿、健康的生活。
important/imˈpɔ:tənt/
重要的
例：Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents.2005北京
译：吃得健康，对儿童和他们的家长一样重要。
merry/ˈmeri/
欢乐的，高兴的
例：We joined the merry crowd.
译：我们加入了兴高采烈的人群中。
best/best/
最好的
例：The holidays are the best time of the year for most child ren.2009北京
译：假期对大多数孩子来说，是一年中最好的时节。
tired/ˈtaiəd/
累的，疲惫的
例：He felt sad and tired.2008海南
译：他感到悲伤和疲惫。
hungry/ˈhʌŋgri/
饥饿的
例：Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked.2008河南
译：无论这只小老鹰何时饿，他的妈妈总是及时带来他喜欢的食物。
useful/ˈju:sful/
有用的，有益的，有帮助的
例：I learn to get useful things from the Internet.2004北京
译：我学习从网上得到有用的东西。
dirty/ˈdə:ti/
脏的
例：Most people had no idea how dirty our air and water were. 2009北京
译：大多数人没有意识到我们的空气和水有多脏。
plastic/ˈplɑ:stik/
塑料的
例：Animals and plants can't eat metal, plastic and glass. 2010北京
译：动物和植物不能吞噬金属、塑料和玻璃。
beautiful/ˈbju:təful/
美丽的
例：Do you have a beautiful singing voice? 2008山东
译：你有美丽的歌喉吗？
List 3（动词）
believe/biˈli:v/
相信，认为
例：The doctors believed that he might never get well.2004北京
译：医生相信他可能不会好转了。
help/help/
帮助，有利于，有助于
例：She should help them as much as she could.2006北京
译：她应该尽可能地帮助他们。
stay/stei/
停留
例：Having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.2008北京
译：拥有大笑也许是保持健康最好的方式之一。
keep/ki:p/
保持，继续
例：You can help keep our planet healthy.2009北京
译：你可以让我们的星球保持健康。
eat/i:t/
吃
例：The whole family sit around the fire, eat marshmallows, and drink hot chocolate coffee.2008长春
译：整个家庭围坐在篝火旁，吃着果浆软糖，喝着热的巧克力咖啡。
sleep/sli:p/
睡觉
例：How many hours do you sleep every night? 2008海南
译：你每晚睡几个小时？
throw/θrəu/
扔，投，掷，抛
例：Put all fireworks into the water before throwing them away. 2007北京
译：焰火扔掉之前，把它们放进水里。
recycle/ri:ˈsaikl/
回收，再利用
例：A new system will be built in the house which can recycle energy lost from your kitchen to make the whole home warm.2006北京
译：一个新的系统将在房屋里建立，这个房屋能回收从你厨房里失去的能量，使整个家温暖。
protect/prəˈtekt/
保护，防护，防卫
例：Fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases.2005北京
译：水果和蔬菜确实能让人们预防多种疾病。
waste/weist/
浪费
例：Do not waste your time in reading foolish books.2008海南
译：不要浪费时间读愚蠢的书。
List 4（短语）
be in good health保持健康
例：She seemed to be in good health.
译：她看上去身体健康。
have...for breakfast早晨吃……
例：We often have eggs for breakfast.
译：我们早点经常吃鸡蛋。
eating habits吃的习惯
例：The eating habits of a lifetime are not easily given up.
译：一生中长期形成的饮食习惯是不容易改掉的。
keep fit /healthy保持健康
例：If you want to keep fit /healthy you must work out every day.
译：如果你想保持健康，你必须每天锻炼。
join the club加入俱乐部
例：If you join the club, you should abide by the rules.
译：如果你加入俱乐部，你就要遵守规则。
take exercises参加运动
例：Take exercises with sports, mould soul with art.
译：用体育锻炼身体，用艺术陶冶心灵。
do sports regularly规律地运动
例：Do you play sports regularly?
译：你平常可能定期做运动吧？
listen to music听音乐
例：I like listen to music to lighten tire of the whole day.
译：我喜欢通过听音乐来减轻一天的劳累。
live a happy life过幸福的生活
例：If there were no leadership of the Party, we could not live a happy life.
译：假如没有党的领导，我们就不能过幸福生活。
have a balanced diet有平衡的饮食
例：You must have a balanced diet; otherwise your health will
lose its balance.
译：您必须保证饮食平衡，否则您的身体健康就失调了。
练习一
画线连词
根据左栏词语的意思，从右栏中找出接近的意思并将意思一致的词语连线。
练习二
词汇应用
——环保话题
可考方式：1．环保建议。
2．环保日常做法。
3．环保活动的经历。
题目：针对日常生活存在的污染谈观点，提出合理的建议及希望。
To start with, something useful, instead of, All in all, store, such as, more and more beautiful, washing hair, reuse
With the development of the society, pollution is becoming serious.Because there are so many bad behaviors around us 1 wasting water and so on. In my opinion, it's important to do 2 to stop it.
3 ,we should turn off the shower when we are 4 .We all have to learn how to stop wasting water and 5 it.For example, we'd better 6 wa-ter.Besides, why not use cloth bags 7 plastic bags.It's both good for environment and good for health.
8 ,if we do like above, I'm sure our earth will be 9 .
参考答案
练习一
1．defend 2.trust 3.gay 4.hold 5.functional
练习二
1．such as：还可以用like
2．something useful：还可以用something helpful
3．To start with：还可以用first, first of all, to beginning with
4．washing hair：还可以用taking a shower
5．reuse：还可以用recycle
6．store：还可以用save
7．instead of：还可以用rather than
8．All in all：还可以用in a word, above all
9．more and more beautiful：还可以用better and better
附：本话题相关词汇、短语
think思考 suggest建议 should应该 talk谈话
write写 make使，制作 work hard努力学习 meet遇见
play玩 as...as possible尽可能 what's more此外
in order to为了 pick it up捡起 not only...but also不仅……而且……
instead of代替 prepare for准备 so that以致 all in all总之
单词预览
□figure □offer □subject □beginning □Friday □activity □gift □classmate□grade □idea □boring □different □spare □busy □colorful □present □difficult □exciting □following □own □spend □teach □improve □study □fight□remember□read□start□succeed□win□in class□middle school□speaking skills□writing skill□disappointing result□hear the news□do some reading□practice English □do one's homework □study for the test
List 1（名词）
figure/ˈfigə/
数字，图表，肖像
例：The above figure did not include workers.
译：上面的数字没有包括工人。
offer/ˈɔfə/
提供，供应，报价
例：If he makes you a good offer, don't refuse it.
译：如果他向你提一个好建议，你不要拒绝。
subject/ˈsʌbdʒikt/
科目
例：I learn many subjects at school.2004北京
译：我在校学了许多科目。
beginning/biˈginiŋ/
开始
例：This was the beginning of a new life.2004北京
译：这是新生活的开始。
Friday/ˈfraidi/
周五
例：Kate left home earlier than usual because she had agreed to meet three friends for breakfast before going to school this Friday.
译：凯特比往常提前离开了家，因为她同意在这个周五上学前约三个朋友吃早餐。
activity/ækˈtiviti/
活动
例：The school held an activity called“making money”last weekend.2008山东
译：上周，这个学校举行了一项叫赚钱的活动。
gift/gift/
礼物
例：Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery（秘密）, and today is a gift.2008山东
译：昨天是历史，明天是秘密，今天是礼物。
classmate/ˈkla:smeit/
同学
例：20% do sports or play outdoors with classmates or friends. 2008山东
译：20%与同学或朋友做运动或户外运动。
grade/greid/
成绩，等级，阶段，程度
例：Grades at school are often a top worry for kids.2008长春
译：在校的成绩常常对孩子是一个大的担忧。
idea/aiˈdiə/
主意，想法
例：Think if your ideas are right before having an argument. 2008贵阳
译：想想你的主意在争论前是否正确。
List 2（形容词）
boring/ˈbɔ:riŋ/
无聊的，单调的
例：Robots will be doing most of the boring work, freeing us to relax.2006北京
译：机器人将做大多数无聊的工作，让我们自由去放松。
different/ˈdifərənt/
不同的
例：Each student needs to learn something different.2004北京
译：每个学生需要学习不同的东西。
spare/spɛə/
多余的，空闲的，不足的
例：English Online made a survey on what junior middle school students do in their spare time.2008山东
译：英语在线做了一个关于初中生在业余时间做什么的调查。
busy/ˈbizi/
忙的，专心的
例：60% of students are busy at studying in their free time. 2008山东
译：60%的学生在业余时间忙于学习。
colorful/ˈkʌləfəl/
多彩的，生动的，鲜艳的
例：Most of my classmates have colorful weekends.2008长春
译：我的大多数同学有多彩的周末。
present/ˈprezənt/
当前的，出席的，存在的
例：At present, however, one large city is similar to another. 2008成都
译：但是，目前大城市之间非常相似。
difficult/ˈdifikəlt/
困难的，难做的，不易相处的，麻烦的
例：It seems not so difficult.2008福建
译：好像没那么难。
exciting/ikˈsaitiŋ/
令人激动的，令人兴奋的
例：I'm sure it must be very exciting.2008福建
译：我相信它一定很令人激动。
following/ˈfɔləuiŋ/
下面的，以下的
例：Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules. 2008河南
译：家里的每个人都应该知道下列关于火的规则。
own/əun/
自己的，自己做的，为自己的
例：Everyone can have chances to express his own ideas. 2008安徽
译：每个人可以有机会表达他自己的观点。
List 3（动词）
spend/spend/
花费，消耗，用尽
例：Try to decide how you want to spend your evening. 2007北京
译：试着决定你想怎样度过你的晚上。
teach/ti:tʃ/
教，讲授，教导
例：We teach other people how we want to be treated.2007北京
译：我们教其他人我们想怎样被对待。
improve/imˈpru:v/
提高，改善，改进
例：Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. 2008北京
译：笑能提高我们的健康预防疾病达到40%。
study/ˈstʌdi/
学习，研究
例：After school,60% of them study and read books or do homework at home.2008山东
译：放学后，他们60%在家学习、读书或做作业。
fight/fait/
打架，斗争，战斗，争论
例：Don't be afraid to fight difficulties.2008山东
译：不要害怕和困难斗争。
remember/riˈmembə/
记得，牢记，回想起
例：Remember tolerance makes life easier.2008贵阳
译：记住宽容使生活更容易。
read/ri:d/
读，看懂，理解
例：He read the names on the books.2008贵阳
译：他读了书上的名字。
start/sta:t/
开始，出发，起程，开办，创办，使开始
例：When do I start? 2008贵阳
译：我何时开始？
succeed/səkˈsi:d/
成功，完成，成就，继承，继位
例：The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery winners.2008河南
译：不需艰辛劳动就获得成功的人是彩票中奖者。
win/win/
赢得，获得，战胜
例：My son is still not doing enough to win a place at a top high school.2008湖南
译：我的儿子在顶级的高中里仍然没做特别多的事去赢得一席之地。
List 4（短语）
in class 课上
例：No talking in class.
译：上课中禁止讲话。
middle school中学
例：Mary teaches English in a middle school.
译：玛丽在中学讲授英语。
speaking skills说的技巧
例：Excellent communication, Good English speaking skills.
译：有良好的沟通技巧，能用英语交流。
writing skill 写的技巧
例：Practice is the Best Way to Improve the Writing Skill.
译：实践是提高写作水平的最好途径。
disappointing result令人失望的结果
例：Tom was very disappointed at the disappointing result.译：对这个令人失望的结果，汤姆感到很失望。
hear the news听到消息
例：The villagers were agog to hear the news.
译：村民们很兴奋地急着要听那消息。
do some reading阅读
例：I would rather do some reading at home than go shopping with them.
译：与其和他们去购物，我倒宁愿留在家里读点书。
practice English练习英语
例：He clutches at every opportunity to practice English conversation.
译：他抓住一切机会练习英语会话。
do one's homework做家庭作业
例：Sorry, I must do my homework.
译：不好意思，我要先做家庭作业。
study for the test为考试学习
例：Looks like you do not study for the test.
译：你好像没有为考试下工夫。
练习一
画线连词
根据左栏词语的意思，从右栏中找出接近意思的词语并将意思一致的词语连线。
练习二
词汇应用
——学校生活话题
可考方式：1．记叙每天的经历及感受。
2．回忆过去一天的经历及感受。
题目：临近初三毕业，你的生活一定是紧张而快乐的，请以My School Day为话题，写下你初中的生活中经典的一天，并写下你对初中生活的感言。
提示词语：busy, happy, help, homework, future
My School Day
pretty, take, am interested in, kind, chat with, make, happy, sports, believe, healthy, classes, thankful
I'll say bye to my school soon, so these days I'm 1 busy with my work.
Every morning I run to stay 2 and get a good grade in the coming PE test.There are four 3 in the morning and three in the afternoon.I 4 most of the subjects.At noon I have lunch and 5 my classmates.Sometimes we play all kinds of games together to 6 our-selves relaxed.After school, I have to 7 other classes to get ready to go into a good high school.What's more, the teachers are as 8 as parents.
Tired but 9 ，I still like my school life.I 10 my dream will come true.
参考答案
练习一
1．start 2.movement 3.present 4.surplus 5.stirring
练习二
1．pretty：还可以用really, very
2．healthy：还可以用fit, strong
3．classes：还可以用lessons
4．am interested in：还可以用like, love, enjoy, be crazy about
5．chat with：还可以用talk with, say something with
6．make：还可以用keep
7．take：还可以用have
8．kind：还可以用friendly
9．happy：还可以用meaningful, colorful
10.believe：还可以用am sure
附：本话题相关词汇、短语
read读 like喜欢 visit参观，拜访 hope希望
become成为，变得 stand忍受 mind介意 agree同意
after school放学后 after class课后 every day每天
a good way一个好方法 be back回来 be good at擅长
grow up长大，成长