第四节 数词
1.—There is a wrong word in line ?
—Where?
—In the line.
A.two; two
B.two; second
C.second; two
D.second; second
2. years ago, very large animals called dinosaurs in some areas of the world.
A.Many million; have been living
B.Million; had lived
C.Several millions of; are alive
D.Millions of; lived
3.—What time do you usually get up, John?
—I usually get up at .
A.half past six
B.half to six
C.half after six
D.half in six
4.It is reported that. people in the world are suffering from the H1N1 flu.
A.several thousands of
B.thousands of
C.ten thousands
D.thousands
5.A war took place in .
A.the 1720’s
B.1720s
C.1720’s
D.the 1720
6.Harry Potter and the Deathly Hal1ows, book of the series (系列), will be for sale on July 21, 2007.
A.seventh
B.the seventh
C.seven
D.the seven
7.—What do you think of the new book?
—There are so many new words in chapter (章节). It’s a bit hard.
A.fifth
B.five
C.the fifth
D.the five
8.—Excuse me, how many students are there in your art club?
—There are .
A.twelve
B.twelfth
C.the twelfth
D.the twelve
9.There were about six students in the school bui1ding during the Earthquake, and of them didn’t run out.
A.hundred; two third
B.hundreds; two thirds
C.hundred; two thirds
D.hundreds; two third
10.The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of .
A.sixty
B.the sixtieth
C.sixty years old
D.sixties
11.Now, everybody, please turn to Page and look at the picture.
A.Fifth; five
B.Five; fifth
C.Fifth; fifth
D.Five; five
12.Football is so exciting that people in the world play it.
A.million of
B.millions of
C.two mil1ions of
D.two million of
13.September is month of the year.
A.ninth
B.nine
C.the nine
D.the ninth
14.—How was your day off yesterday?
—Perfect! lt was my grandma’s birthday. We had a big cake.
A.eighty
B.eightieth
C.the eighieth
D.the eighty
15.Last year I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about workers in it.
A.six thousands
B.six thousand
C.six thousands of
D.six thousand of
16.—Excuse me, how can I get to the museum?
—Sorry. It’s my time to be here.
A.one
B.first
C.once
D.one time
17.About of the students in our class were born in the .
A.two-thirds; 1990s
B.two-thirds; 1990
C.two-third; 1990s
D.two-thirds; 1990s’
18.Nowdays of business letters are written in English.
A.two third
B.two thirds
C.two three
D.second three
19.After the Asian Games, people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.
A.thousand
B.thousands of
C.five thousands
D.five thousands of
20.The government of Chongqing is building cheap and good houses for the people.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousand of
D.thousands of
答 案
1.【答案】B 表示“在二、三排”应用 in line two/ three或in the second/third line两种表达方式。
2.【答案】D 表示“百万年以前”用 mi11ions of years ago,由此可先排除B;另mi11ion前面有several时其后不能加-s,也不能加of,由此C也错误;另结合句意“数百万年以前,被叫作恐龙的庞大动物生活在世界的某些区域。”可知第二个空要用一般过去时。
3.【答案】A 6:30的正确表达为half past six;当分钟数小于或等于30分钟时,结构是“分钟+ past +该点钟”,意思是“几点过几分”;如果分钟大于30,就用to来表示,结构是“分钟+ to +下一点钟”,意思是“差几分到几点”;注意 15分钟可以用quarter来表达,而 30分钟可以用half来表达。
4.【答案】B 当thousand前面有具体的数字时,后面不能加-s,也不能加of;反之其前面没有具体的数字时,后面要加-s和of。
5.【答案】A 表示“在18世纪20年代”要用 in the 1720’s。
6.【答案】B 序数词前要加定冠词 the,先排除A;另结合句意“《哈利·波特与死亡圣器》是《哈利·波特》系列的第七本书在 2007年7月21日待售。”
7.【答案】C 表示“第几”时要用序数词,且前面要加定冠词the。句意为“在第五节里有如此多的生词。”
8.【答案】 A 句意为“——打扰了,请问你艺术俱乐部有多少学生?——12个。”根据句意可知要用基数词。
9.【答案】C 考查hundred的用法和分数的表示方法。hundred前面有具体的数字时,后面不能加-s. 分数中的分子大于1时,分母要用复数形式。故选C。
10.【答案】A 句意为“这个老人在他60岁时学习开车。”在60岁时用英语表达是at the age of sixty。
11.【答案】B 数词分为基数词和序数词。基数词前没有冠词,序数词前有定冠词the。句意为“请翻到第5页,看第五幅图”。Page Five“第5页”用基数词;the fifth picture“第5幅图”,用序数词。
12.【答案】B 当mil1ion与具体的数字连用时,一般用单数,而且其后也不接of;当millions不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。
13.【答案】D 句意为“九月是一年中的第九个月份。”强调第九个月,用序数词,序数词前加the。
14.【答案】B 表示“某人多大生日”应用序数词,且不需要使用定冠词。
15.【答案】B 句意为“去年我参观了百色的一个化工厂,那里有6000名工人。”“6000名工人”的正确表达是six thousand workers。
16.【答案】B 句意为“这是我第一次来这里。”
17.【答案】A 分数的分子为基数词,分母为序数词。分子大于1的,分母序数词加-s表示年代的要在后面加-s。
18.【答案】B 分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于 1时,分母应用序数词的复数形式。
19.【答案】B 当thousand与具体的数字连用时,一般用单数,而且其后也不接 of,当thousand不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅用复数,而且要后接 of,然后才能接名词。
20.【答案】D 表示不确切数目时,需在数词词尾加s,后跟of。thousands of意为“成千上万”。句意为“重庆政府部门正在为民众建设上万套质量好的廉价房。”