2 课堂

Dialogue　对话　MP3 03-02

Mr. Li is an English teacher. He is now asking questions, and Steven volunteers to answer his question.

Mr. Li:Are you ready?

Students:Yes.

Mr. Li:Who can tell us something about the author's life? Volunteer?

Steven:The author was a famous writer, and he was also a politician. He was born in 1911 and died in 1985.

Mr. Li:Very good. Sit down, please. Susan, what's the general idea of the text?

Susan:Can I answer it in Chinese?

Mr. Li:No, you can't. This is an English class, and you have to express yourself in English.

Susan:Let me have a try. The author takes the characters peculiar to the British people as a topic to show that they are quite different from other nationalities. They are quiet, shy and reserved…

Mr. Li:Excellent. Class is over. Let's have a break.

李老师是一个英语老师，现在，他正在课堂上提问一些学生，史蒂文自告奋勇地回答问题。

李老师：准备好了吗？

学生：好了。

李老师：谁能给我们讲一下作者的生平？有谁自愿回答吗？

史蒂文：作者既是一个有名的作家，又是一名政治家。他生于1911年，死于1985年。

李老师：很好，请坐。这篇文章的大意是什么？苏珊，你回答一下。

苏珊：我能用汉语回答吗？

李老师：不行，我们是在上英语课，你必须用英语来表达。

苏珊：那我试试吧，在本篇文章中，作者以英国人的特点为主题来说明英国人与其他国家的人的不同之处，英国人内向、腼腆和保守……

李老师：非常好。下课了，休息一下。

Vocabulary and Phrases　单词和短语

author [ˈɔːθə]n．作家，作者，发起人

famous[ˈfeɪməs]adj．著名的，驰名的

express [ɪksˈpres]v．表达，快运

peculiar[pɪˈkjuːljə]adj．独特的，罕见的

nationality [ˌnæʃəˈnælɪtɪ]n．国籍，国民

reserved[rɪˈzɜːvd]adj．保守的，有节制的

Key Sentences　核心句型

教师用语

1 Class begins．上课。

2 Let's get ready for class．准备上课。

3 No more talking, please．请不要再说话了。

4 Attention, please．请注意。

5 Open your books please．请翻开书。

6 Please turn to page 10．请翻到第10页。

7 Please take out your notebooks/exercise books．请拿出你的笔记本/练习本。

8 That's all for the new lesson．新课就上到这里。

9 Watch me and I will show you．看着我，我来演示一下。

10 Read after me．跟我读。

（也可以这样说：Follow me.）

11 Let's play a game．我们来玩个游戏。

12 Are you clear？你明白了吗？

13 Please read it to the end．请读到结尾。

实用句型，也可以这样说

14 I want all of you to answer this question．我想请大家一起回答这个问题。

15 Who wants to come to the front？谁愿意到前面来？

16 Let's have a dictation．我们来进行一次听写。

17 We're going to have a new lesson today．我们今天讲新课。

18 First, let's have a revision．首先来复习一下。

19 Do you have any questions？你们有什么问题吗？

20 Put up your hands if you have any questions．如果有问题请举手。

21 Raise your hands, please．请举手。

22 Hands down．放下手。

23 Listen to me．听我说。

24 Look at the blackboard/screen, please．请看黑板/大屏幕。

25 All eyes on me．都看着我。

26 Let's read it together.Ready? Go．我们大家一起来读。准备好了吗？开始。

27 Read slowly and clearly．读慢一点，清楚一点。

28 Who wants to do it on the blackboard？谁愿意到黑板上来做？

29 Please give him/her a big hand．请给他/她点掌声。

30 Have you finished？做完了吗？

31 Are you through？做完了吗？

32 You did a very good job．做得不错。

实用句型，也可以这样说

（也可以这样说：Well done.

Good try.

Very good.）

33 Understand？明白了吗？

34 Any volunteer？谁自愿回答？

35 Any one can help him/her？有谁能帮他/她吗？

36 Be brave/active, please．请勇敢/积极一点。

37 I will give you a hint．我给你点提示。

（也可以这样说：I will give you a clue.）

38 You can do it this way．你可以这样做。

39 Look up the word in the dictionary．在字典里查一下这个词。

40 Now, you are going to read one by one．现在，你们依次朗读。

41 Can you solve this problem？会做这道题吗？

42 Don't be shy /nervous to speak English in the class．在课堂上讲英语不要害羞/紧张。

学生用语

1 Now I got it．现在我明白了。

2 I didn't get it．我没明白你的意思。

3 Excuse me, Mr. XX, I'm confused about this question．打扰一下，XX先生，我对这个问题不太明白。

（也可以这样说：Excuse me, Mr. XX, I don't understand this question.）

4 Can you please explain it again？你可以再讲一遍吗？

（也可以这样说：Can you repeat it, please? )

5 I am sorry, I don't know the answer．对不起，我不知道答案。

6 Excuse me, I can't hear you．打扰了，我听不到你说话。

7 Excuse me, Mr. XX, may I ask you a question？打扰一下，XX先生，我可以问你一个问题吗？

8 I want to answer this question．我想回答这个问题。

9 Can you tell me the answer to this question, Miss Gao？高老师，你能告诉我这个问题的答案吗？

10 I am afraid I can't answer the question．我恐怕回答不了这个问题。

11 Thank you for your understanding and trusting, teacher．老师，谢谢您的理解和信任。

12 I like your class．我喜欢上你的课。

13 We really enjoy your class．我们真的喜欢听你的课。

14 You're a terrific teacher．你教的很棒。

15 I am sorry. I didn't finish my homework．对不起，我未能完成家庭作业。

16 Thank you for keeping me on my toes．谢谢你让我能专心上课。