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1.2 症状体征名词
Elschnig斑点 Elschnig’s spot
Elschnig珠 Elschnig’s pearl
Hollenhorst斑 Hollenhorst plaque
Morgagnian小体 Morgagnian body
Siegrist条纹 Siegrist streak
Weiss环 Weiss ring
扁平前房 flat anterior chamber
玻璃体混浊 vitreous opacity
大瞳孔 large pupil
单眼性复视 monocular diplopia
低眼压 low intraocular pressure
短暂性视力丧失 transient visual loss
飞蚊症 muscae volitantes
浮游物 floater
复视 diplopia
巩膜充血 scleral hyperemia
巩膜压痛 scleral tenderness
虹膜新生血管 iris neovascularization
虹膜震颤 iridodonesis
幻视 visual hallucination
混合充血 mixed congestion
火焰状出血 flame hemorrhage
角膜瘢痕 corneal scar
角膜后沉着物 keratic precipitate
角膜混浊 corneal opacity
结膜充血 conjunctival congestion
睫状充血 ciliary congestion
晶状体混浊 lens opacity
晶状体脱位 lens dislocation
巨大视网膜裂孔 giant retinal tear
流泪 tear
落日征 setting-sun sign
马蹄形裂孔 horse-shoe hole
棉絮斑 cotton-wool spot
前房积脓 anterior chamber hypopyon
前房积血 hyphema
浅前房 shallow anterior chamber
球形晶状体 spherophakia
色视症 chromatopsia
闪光感 flashing light，photopsia
视力下降 vision loss
视盘水肿 optic disc edema
视盘萎缩 optic disc atrophy
视疲劳 asthenopia
视网膜出血 retinal hemorrhage
视网膜渗出 retinal exudation
视网膜水肿 retinal edema
视网膜萎缩 retinal atrophy
视物变大 macropsia
视物变形 metamorphopsia
视物模糊 blurred vision
视物显多症 polyopia
视物显小症 micropsia
视野缺损 vision field defect
水尾现象 Mizuo-Nakamura phenomenon
瞳孔直接对光反射 direct response in pupillary reaction to light
相对性瞳孔传入障碍 relative afferent pupillary defect（Marcus Gunn pupil）
小瞳孔 microcoria
烟草尘（Shafer’s征） tobacco dust（Shafer’s sign）
眼红 red eye
眼睑充血 eyelid congestion
眼睑水肿 eyelid edema
眼球内陷 endophthalmos
眼球突出 exophthalmos
眼球震颤 nystagmus
眼痛 eye pain
眼压升高 elevated intraocular pressure
眼痒 itchy eyes
夜盲 nyctalopia
一过性黑矇 amaurosis fugax
樱桃红点 cherry-red spot
昼盲 hemeralopia