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When you publish a printer to the Active Directory, users need to be able to find it. One way is to use the Find Printers dialog to search for published printers.

To use this (in Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10), you click Start | Settings | Devices | Printers & scanners to bring up the Add printers & scanners dialog. From this dialog box, click Add a printer or scanner. Wait until the searching is complete, then click on The printer that I want isn't listed, which brings up the Add Printer dialog:

Select Find a printer in the directory, based on location or feature, then click Next. You now see the Find Printers dialog:

You, or your users, can use the Printers tab to search for printers by Name, Location, and Model, and use the Features tab to search for printers with specific features (for example, the ability to print in color).